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8086 Serial Communication using Fiber Optics

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Aim

To Study the 8086 kit to kit communication using Optic Digital link

Apparatus Required

Theory

Kit to Kit communication

Fiber optic digital link was used to transmit and receive the data from one place another place .In this digital link will be supporting 1Mbd speed data communication. It will be act as an optical data modem. So we can use this digital link system in various sectors. And this digital link was used RS 232 serial port for communication.

Transmitter

The heart of the transmitter is a light source. The major function of a light source is to convert an information signal from its electrical form into light. Today’s fiber-optic communications systems use, as a light source, either light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or laser diodes (LDS). Both are miniature semiconductor devices that effectively convert electrical signals into light. They need power-supply connections and modulation circuitry. All these components are usually fabricated in one integrated package.

This type LEDs needs external Driver circuits. Here we used IC 75451 for drive the LED.

Optical fiber

The transmission medium in fiber-optic communications systems is an optical fiber. The optical fiber is the transparent flexible filament that guides light from a transmitter to a receiver. An optical information signal entered at the transmitter end of a fiber – optic communications system is delivered to the receiver end by the optical fiber.

Model Diagram for Plastic Fiber cable

This is multi mode plastic fiber cable, in this fiber cable core diameter 1000 micron and fiber cladding index 1.402.

Receiver

The key component of an optical receiver is its photo detector. The major function of a photo detector is to convert an optical information signal back into an electrical signal (Photocurrent). The photo detector in today’s fiber – optic communications systems is a semiconductor photodiode (PD). This miniature device is usually fabricated together with its electrical circuitry to from an integrated package that provides power-supply connections and signal amplification.

In this type Photo Diode have internal driver circuits. So no need any external driver.

Procedure

8086 Transmitter Program

AddressOpcodeMnemonics
1100BE 00 15MOV SI,1500
1103B0 B6MOV BL,B6
1105BA 36 FFMOV DX,FF36
1108EEOUT DX,AL
1109B0 40MOV AL,40
110BBA 34 FFMOV DX,FF34
110EEEOUT DX,AL
110FB0 01MOV AL,01
1111BA 34 FFMOV DX,FF34
1114EEOUT DX,AL
1115B1 05RELOAD: MOV CL,05
1117BA 12 FFCHECK: MOV DX,FF12
111AECIN AL,DX
111B24 04AND AL,04
111D74 F8JZ CHECK
111F8A 04MOV AL,[SI]
1121BA 10 FFMOV DX,FF10
1124EEOUT DX,AL
112546INC SI
11263C 3FCMP AL,3F
112875 EBJNZ RELOAD
112AFE C9DEC CL
112C75 E9JNZ CHECK
112ECCINT 03

8086 Receiver Program

AddressOpcodeMnemonics
1100BE 00 15MOV SI,1500
1103B0 B6MOV BL,B6
1105BA 36 FFMOV DX,FF36
1108EEOUT DX,AL
1109B0 40MOV AL,40
110BBA 34 FFMOV DX,FF34
110EEEOUT DX,AL
110FB0 01MOV AL,01
1111BA 34 FFMOV DX,FF34
1114EEOUT DX,AL
1115B1 05RELOAD: MOV CL,05
1117BA 12 FFCHECK: MOV DX,FF12
111AECIN AL,DX
111B24 02AND AL,02
111D74 F8JZ CHECK
111FBA 10 FFMOV DX,FF10
1122ECIN AL,DX
112388 04MOV [SI],AL
112546INC SI
11263C 3FCMP AL,3F
112875 EBJNZ RELOAD
112AFE C9DEC CL
112C75 E9JNZ CHECK
112ECCINT 03
112FCCINT 03

☞First execute the receiver side 8086 kit.

☞Give the transmitting data from 1500 address and execute the transmitter side 8086 kit.

☞Now received data verified from 1500 address in receiver side 8086 kit..

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